Which is the first step when collecting a stool sample?

Which is the first step when collecting a stool sample?

• A. Put lid on tightly
• B. Properly fill out the label and place on the container
• C. Place specimen cup in transport bag
• D. Wash hands

Answer: (B)

Labeling the container with the patient’s information and the date/time is done first because it guarantees the specimen can be identified and tracked accurately from collection through lab processing. If the label isn’t on the container before handling the sample, there’s a real risk of misidentification or losing the sample, which can lead to incorrect results or inappropriate care. Once the container is labeled, you can proceed to secure the lid to prevent leakage, place the cup in a transport bag for safe handling, and perform hand hygiene as part of infection control.

Labeling the container with the patient’s information and the date/time is done first because it guarantees the specimen can be identified and tracked accurately from collection through lab processing. If the label isn’t on the container before handling the sample, there’s a real risk of misidentification or losing the sample, which can lead to incorrect results or inappropriate care. Once the container is labeled, you can proceed to secure the lid to prevent leakage, place the cup in a transport bag for safe handling, and perform hand hygiene as part of infection control.